git-svn-id: svn://scm.gforge.inria.fr/svnroot/paradiseo@836 331e1502-861f-0410-8da2-ba01fb791d7f
229 lines
6.8 KiB
C++
229 lines
6.8 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (C) DOLPHIN Project-Team, INRIA Futurs, 2006-2007
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* (C) OPAC Team, LIFL, 2002-2007
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*
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* (c) Antonio LaTorre <atorre@fi.upm.es>, 2007
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*
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* This software is governed by the CeCILL license under French law and
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* abiding by the rules of distribution of free software. You can use,
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* modify and/ or redistribute the software under the terms of the CeCILL
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* license as circulated by CEA, CNRS and INRIA at the following URL
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* "http://www.cecill.info".
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*
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* As a counterpart to the access to the source code and rights to copy,
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* modify and redistribute granted by the license, users are provided only
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* with a limited warranty and the software's author, the holder of the
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* economic rights, and the successive licensors have only limited liability.
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*
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* In this respect, the user's attention is drawn to the risks associated
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* with loading, using, modifying and/or developing or reproducing the
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* software by the user in light of its specific status of free software,
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* that may mean that it is complicated to manipulate, and that also
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* therefore means that it is reserved for developers and experienced
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* professionals having in-depth computer knowledge. Users are therefore
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* encouraged to load and test the software's suitability as regards their
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* requirements in conditions enabling the security of their systems and/or
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* data to be ensured and, more generally, to use and operate it in the
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* same conditions as regards security.
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* The fact that you are presently reading this means that you have had
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* knowledge of the CeCILL license and that you accept its terms.
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*
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* ParadisEO WebSite : http://paradiseo.gforge.inria.fr
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* Contact: paradiseo-help@lists.gforge.inria.fr
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*
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*/
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#ifndef eoVRPMutation_H
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#define eoVRPMutation_H
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// General includes
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#include <algorithm>
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// The base definition of eoMonOp
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#include <eoOp.h>
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/**
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* \class eoVRPMutation eoVRPMutation.h
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* \brief Implementation of variations of the four mutation operators for the VRP-TW defined by Tavares et al.
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* These four operators should be separated in different classes and their probabilities
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* made parameterizable.
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*/
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class eoVRPMutation: public eoMonOp <eoVRP> {
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public:
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/**
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* \brief Default constructor: nothing to do here.
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*/
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eoVRPMutation () {
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}
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/**
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* \brief Returns a string containing the name of the class. Used to display statistics.
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* \return The string containing the name of the class.
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*/
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std::string className () const {
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return "eoVRPMutation";
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}
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/**
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* \brief Functor operator.
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* Applies one of the four mutation operators available, each of them with a predefined
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* (hard-coded) probability. These operators should be separated in different classes
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* and their probabilities made parameterizable to do it in a more "paradisEO" way.
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* \param _genotype The genotype being mutated (it will be probably modified).
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* \return True if the individual has been modified. False otherwise.
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*/
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bool operator () (eoVRP& _genotype) {
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bool res = false;
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double op = rng.uniform ();
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if (op <= 0.05)
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res = swapMutation (_genotype);
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else if ((op > 0.05) && (op <= 0.20))
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res = inversionMutation (_genotype);
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else if ((op > 0.20) && (op <= 0.25))
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res = insertionMutation (_genotype);
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else if ((op > 0.25) && (op <= 0.45))
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res = DisplacementMutation (_genotype);
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if (res)
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_genotype.cleanRoutes ();
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return res;
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}
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private:
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/**
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* \brief It exhanges the positions of two clients within the individual.
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* Clients may or may not be in the same route.
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* \param _genotype The genotype being mutated (it will be probably modified).
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* \return True if the individual has been modified. False otherwise.
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*/
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bool swapMutation (eoVRP& _genotype) {
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int p1 = rng.random (_genotype.size ());
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int p2 = -1;
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do {
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p2 = rng.random (_genotype.size ());
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} while (_genotype [p2] == _genotype [p1]);
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std::swap (_genotype [p1], _genotype [p2]);
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* \brief It selects two positions in the genotype and inverts the clients between them.
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* Clients may or may not be in the same route.
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* \param _genotype The genotype being mutated (it will be probably modified).
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* \return True if the individual has been modified. False otherwise.
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*/
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bool inversionMutation (eoVRP& _genotype) {
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int p1 = rng.random (_genotype.size ());
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int p2 = -1;
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do {
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p2 = rng.random (_genotype.size ());
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} while (_genotype [p2] == _genotype [p1]);
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if (p1 > p2)
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std::swap (p1, p2);
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// Reverse the subroute
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reverse (_genotype.begin () + p1, _genotype.begin () + p2 + 1);
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* \brief It selects and individual, erases it from its original position and inserts it somewhere else.
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* The insertion may or may not be within the same route.
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* \param _genotype The genotype being mutated (it will be probably modified).
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* \return True if the individual has been modified. False otherwise.
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*/
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bool insertionMutation (eoVRP& _genotype) {
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int p = -1;
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// Selection of the client to be moved
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do {
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p = rng.random (_genotype.size ());
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} while (_genotype [p] == -1);
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// Temporary copy of the client
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unsigned client = _genotype [p];
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_genotype.erase (_genotype.begin () + p);
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p = rng.random (_genotype.size () - 1);
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_genotype.insert (_genotype.begin () + p, client);
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* \brief It selects a set of clients, erases them from their original position and inserts them somewhere else.
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* The selected set of clients may cover different routes.
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* \param _genotype The genotype being mutated (it will be probably modified).
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* \return True if the individual has been modified. False otherwise.
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*/
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bool DisplacementMutation (eoVRP& _genotype) {
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int p1 = rng.random (_genotype.size ());
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int p2 = -1;
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do {
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p2 = rng.random (_genotype.size ());
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} while (_genotype [p2] == _genotype [p1]);
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if (p1 > p2)
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std::swap (p1, p2);
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// Temporary copy of the fragment being moved
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Route route;
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for (unsigned i = p1; i <= p2; i++)
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route.push_back (_genotype [i]);
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_genotype.erase (_genotype.begin () + p1, _genotype.begin () + p2 + 1);
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unsigned p = rng.random ((_genotype.size () > 0) ? _genotype.size () - 1 : 0);
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_genotype.insert (_genotype.begin () + p, route.begin (), route.end ());
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return true;
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}
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};
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#endif
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