weboob-devel/weboob/tools/application/repl.py
2010-09-24 21:56:49 -04:00

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright(C) 2010 Christophe Benz, Romain Bignon
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, version 3 of the License.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
from __future__ import with_statement
import atexit
from cmd import Cmd
import getpass
import logging
from optparse import OptionGroup, OptionParser
import os
import re
import sys
from weboob.capabilities.base import FieldNotFound
from weboob.core import CallErrors
from weboob.core.backendscfg import BackendsConfig
from weboob.tools.misc import iter_fields
from .base import BackendNotFound, BaseApplication
from .formatters.load import formatters as available_formatters, load_formatter
from .results import ResultsCondition, ResultsConditionException
__all__ = ['ReplApplication', 'NotEnoughArguments']
class NotEnoughArguments(Exception):
pass
class ReplApplication(Cmd, BaseApplication):
"""
Base application class for CLI applications.
"""
SYNOPSIS = 'Usage: %prog [-dqv] [-b backends] [-cnfs] [command [arguments..]]\n'
SYNOPSIS += ' %prog [--help] [--version]'
# shell escape strings
BOLD = ''
NC = '' # no color
def __init__(self):
Cmd.__init__(self)
self.prompt = self.BOLD + '%s> ' % self.APPNAME + self.NC
self.intro = '\n'.join(('Welcome to %s%s%s v%s' % (self.BOLD, self.APPNAME, self.NC, self.VERSION),
'',
'%s' % self.COPYRIGHT,
'This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify',
'it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by',
'the Free Software Foundation, version 3 of the License.',
'',
'Type "help" to display available commands.',
'',
))
self.weboob_commands = ['backends', 'condition', 'count', 'formatter', 'select', 'quit']
self.hidden_commands = set(['EOF'])
option_parser = OptionParser(self.SYNOPSIS, version=self._get_optparse_version())
try:
BaseApplication.__init__(self, option_parser=option_parser)
except BackendsConfig.WrongPermissions, e:
print e
sys.exit(1)
self._parser.format_description = lambda x: self._parser.description
if self._parser.description is None:
self._parser.description = ''
app_cmds, weboob_cmds, undoc_cmds = self.get_commands_doc()
help_str = '%s Commands:\n%s\n\n' % (self.APPNAME.capitalize(), '\n'.join(' %s' % cmd for cmd in sorted(app_cmds + undoc_cmds)))
help_str +='Weboob Commands:\n%s\n' % '\n'.join(' %s' % cmd for cmd in weboob_cmds)
self._parser.description += help_str
results_options = OptionGroup(self._parser, 'Results Options')
results_options.add_option('-c', '--condition', help='filter result items to display given a boolean expression')
results_options.add_option('-n', '--count', default='10', type='int',
help='get a maximum number of results (all backends merged)')
results_options.add_option('-s', '--select', help='select result item keys to display (comma separated)')
self._parser.add_option_group(results_options)
formatting_options = OptionGroup(self._parser, 'Formatting Options')
formatting_options.add_option('-f', '--formatter', choices=available_formatters,
help='select output formatter (%s)' % u','.join(available_formatters))
formatting_options.add_option('--no-header', dest='no_header', action='store_true', help='do not display header')
formatting_options.add_option('--no-keys', dest='no_keys', action='store_true', help='do not display item keys')
self._parser.add_option_group(formatting_options)
try:
import readline
except ImportError:
pass
else:
history_filepath = os.path.join(self.weboob.WORKDIR, '%s_history' % self.APPNAME)
try:
readline.read_history_file(history_filepath)
except IOError:
pass
def savehist():
readline.write_history_file(history_filepath)
atexit.register(savehist)
self._interactive = False
self.enabled_backends = []
@property
def interactive(self):
return self._interactive
def load_backends(self, *args, **kwargs):
ret = super(ReplApplication, self).load_backends(*args, **kwargs)
self.enabled_backends = list(self.weboob.iter_backends())
return ret
def load_default_backends(self):
"""
By default loads all backends.
Applications can overload this method to restrict backends loaded.
"""
self.load_backends()
@classmethod
def run(klass, args=None):
try:
super(ReplApplication, klass).run(args)
except BackendNotFound, e:
logging.error(e)
def parseargs(self, line, nb, req_n=None):
args = line.strip().split(' ', nb - 1)
if req_n is not None and len(args) < req_n:
raise NotEnoughArguments('Command needs %d arguments' % req_n)
if len(args) < nb:
args += tuple([None for i in xrange(nb - len(args))])
return args
def onecmd(self, _cmd):
"""
This REPL method is overrided to catch some particular exceptions.
"""
try:
return super(ReplApplication, self).onecmd(_cmd)
except CallErrors, e:
if len(e.errors) == 1 and isinstance(e.errors[0][1], FieldNotFound):
print >>sys.stderr, e.errors[0][1]
else:
raise
except NotEnoughArguments, e:
print >>sys.stderr, 'Error: no enough arguments.'
except (KeyboardInterrupt,EOFError):
# ^C during a command process doesn't exit application.
print '\nAborted.'
def main(self, argv):
self.load_default_backends()
cmd_args = argv[1:]
if cmd_args:
if cmd_args[0] == 'help':
self._parser.print_help()
self._parser.exit()
cmd_line = ' '.join(cmd_args)
cmds = cmd_line.split(';')
for cmd in cmds:
self.onecmd(cmd)
else:
self.intro += '\nLoaded backends: %s\n' % ', '.join(sorted(backend.name for backend in self.weboob.iter_backends()))
self._interactive = True
self.cmdloop()
def do(self, function, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Call Weboob.do(), passing count and selected fields given by user.
"""
backends = kwargs.pop('backends', None)
kwargs['backends'] = self.enabled_backends if backends is None else backends
fields = self.selected_fields
if fields == '$direct':
fields = None
elif fields == '$full':
# XXX IT ABSOLUTLY DOESN'T WORK, OBJ ISN'T EXISTANT.
# PLEASE REVIEW THIS CODE.
#fields = [k for k, v in iter_fields(obj)]
# TODO Perhaps this is the core goal to determine what fields to use,
# by creating a singleton AllFields.
fields = None
return self.weboob.do(self._do_complete, self.options.count, fields, function, *args, **kwargs)
# options related methods
def _handle_options(self):
self.formatter_name = self.options.formatter if self.options.formatter else 'multiline'
self.formatter = load_formatter(self.formatter_name)
if self.options.no_header:
self.formatter.display_header = False
if self.options.no_keys:
self.formatter.display_keys = False
if self.options.select:
self.selected_fields = self.options.select.split(',')
else:
self.selected_fields = '$direct'
if self.options.condition:
self.condition = ResultsCondition(self.options.condition)
else:
self.condition = None
if self.options.count == 0:
self._parser.error('Count must be at least 1, or negative for infinite')
elif self.options.count < 0:
# infinite search
self.options.count = None
# default REPL commands
def do_quit(self, arg):
"""
Quit the application.
"""
return True
def do_EOF(self, arg):
"""
Quit the command line interpreter when ^D is pressed.
"""
# print empty line for the next shell prompt to appear on the first column of the terminal
print
return self.do_quit(arg)
def get_command_help(self, command, short=False):
try:
doc = getattr(self, 'do_' + command).__doc__
except AttributeError:
return None
if doc:
doc = '\n'.join(line.strip() for line in doc.strip().split('\n'))
if short:
doc = doc.split('\n')[0]
if not doc.startswith(command):
doc = command
return doc
def get_commands_doc(self):
names = set(name for name in self.get_names() if name.startswith('do_'))
application_cmds_doc = []
weboob_cmds_doc = []
cmds_undoc = []
for name in sorted(names):
cmd = name[3:]
if cmd in self.hidden_commands.union(self.weboob_commands).union(['help']):
continue
elif getattr(self, name).__doc__:
short_help = ' %s' % self.get_command_help(cmd, short=True)
application_cmds_doc.append(short_help)
else:
cmds_undoc.append(cmd)
for cmd in self.weboob_commands:
short_help = ' %s' % self.get_command_help(cmd, short=True)
weboob_cmds_doc.append(short_help)
return application_cmds_doc, weboob_cmds_doc, cmds_undoc
def do_help(self, arg=None):
if arg:
cmd_names = set(name[3:] for name in self.get_names() if name.startswith('do_'))
if arg in cmd_names:
command_help = self.get_command_help(arg)
if command_help is None:
logging.warning(u'Command "%s" is undocumented' % arg)
else:
self.stdout.write('%s\n' % command_help)
else:
print 'Unknown command: "%s"' % arg
else:
application_cmds_doc, weboob_cmds_doc, undoc_cmds_doc = self.get_commands_doc()
application_cmds_header = '%s commands' % self.APPNAME.capitalize()
self.stdout.write('%s\n%s\n' % (application_cmds_header, '-' * len(application_cmds_header)))
self.stdout.write('\n'.join(application_cmds_doc) + '\n\n')
weboob_cmds_header = 'Generic Weboob commands'
self.stdout.write('%s\n%s\n' % (weboob_cmds_header, '-' * len(weboob_cmds_header)))
self.stdout.write('\n'.join(weboob_cmds_doc) + '\n\n')
self.print_topics(self.undoc_header, undoc_cmds_doc, 15,80)
self.stdout.write('Type "help <command>" for more info about a command.\n')
def emptyline(self):
"""
By default, an emptyline repeats the previous command.
Overriding this function disables this behaviour.
"""
pass
def default(self, line):
print 'Unknown command: "%s"' % line
def completenames(self, text, *ignored):
return [name for name in Cmd.completenames(self, text, *ignored) if name not in self.hidden_commands]
def complete(self, text, state):
"""
Override of the Cmd.complete() method to:
- add a space at end of proposals
- display only proposals for words which match the
text already written by user.
"""
super(ReplApplication, self).complete(text, state)
# When state = 0, Cmd.complete() set the 'completion_matches' attribute by
# calling the completion function. Then, for other states, it only try to
# get the right item in list.
# So that's the good place to rework the choices.
if state == 0:
self.completion_matches = [choice for choice in self.completion_matches if choice.startswith(text)]
try:
return '%s ' % self.completion_matches[state]
except IndexError:
return None
def do_backends(self, line):
"""
backends [ACTION] [BACKEND_NAME]...
Select used backends.
ACTION is one of the following (default: list):
* enable enable given backends
* disable disable given backends
* only enable given backends and disable the others
* list display enabled and available backends
"""
line = line.strip()
if line:
args = line.split()
else:
args = ['list']
action = args[0]
given_backend_names = args[1:]
skipped_backend_names = []
for backend_name in given_backend_names:
if backend_name not in [backend.name for backend in self.weboob.iter_backends()]:
print 'Backend "%s" does not exist => skipping.' % backend_name
skipped_backend_names.append(backend_name)
for skipped_backend_name in skipped_backend_names:
given_backend_names.remove(skipped_backend_name)
if action in ('enable', 'disable', 'only'):
if not given_backend_names:
print 'Please give at least a backend name.'
return
given_backends = set(backend for backend in self.weboob.iter_backends() if backend.name in given_backend_names)
if action == 'enable':
action_func = self.enabled_backends.add
for backend in given_backends:
try:
action_func(backend)
except KeyError, e:
print e
elif action == 'disable':
action_func = self.enabled_backends.remove
for backend in given_backends:
try:
action_func(backend)
except KeyError, e:
logging.info('%s is not enabled' % e)
elif action == 'only':
self.enabled_backends = set()
action_func = self.enabled_backends.add
for backend in given_backends:
try:
action_func(backend)
except KeyError, e:
print e
elif action == 'list':
print 'Available: %s' % ', '.join(sorted(backend.name for backend in self.weboob.iter_backends()))
print 'Enabled: %s' % ', '.join(sorted(backend.name for backend in self.enabled_backends))
else:
print 'Unknown action: "%s"' % action
return False
def complete_backends(self, text, line, begidx, endidx):
choices = []
commands = ['enable', 'disable', 'only', 'list']
available_backends_names = set(backend.name for backend in self.weboob.iter_backends())
enabled_backends_names = set(backend.name for backend in self.enabled_backends)
args = line.split(' ')
if len(args) == 2:
choices = commands
elif len(args) == 3:
if args[1] == 'enable':
choices = sorted(available_backends_names - enabled_backends_names)
elif args[1] == 'only':
choices = sorted(available_backends_names)
elif args[1] == 'disable':
choices = sorted(enabled_backends_names)
return choices
def do_condition(self, line):
"""
condition [EXPRESSION | off]
If an argument is given, set the condition expression used to filter the results.
If the "off" value is given, conditional filtering is disabled.
If no argument is given, print the current condition expression.
"""
line = line.strip()
if line:
if line == 'off':
self.condition = None
else:
try:
self.condition = ResultsCondition(line)
except ResultsConditionException, e:
print e
else:
if self.condition is None:
print 'No condition is set.'
else:
print str(self.condition)
def do_count(self, line):
"""
count [NUMBER | off]
If an argument is given, set the maximum number of results fetched.
NUMBER must be at least 1.
"off" value disables counting, and allows infinite searches.
If no argument is given, print the current count value.
"""
line = line.strip()
if line:
if line == 'off':
self.options.count = None
else:
try:
count = int(line)
except ValueError:
print 'Could not interpret "%s" as a number.' % line
else:
if count > 0:
self.options.count = count
else:
print 'Number must be at least 1.'
else:
if self.options.count is None:
print 'Counting disabled.'
else:
print self.options.count
def complete_formatter(self, text, line, *ignored):
commands = list(available_formatters) + ['list', 'option']
options = ['header', 'keys']
option_values = ['on', 'off']
args = line.split(' ')
if len(args) == 2:
return commands
if args[1] == 'option':
if len(args) == 3:
return options
if len(args) == 4:
return option_values
def do_formatter(self, line):
"""
formatter [FORMATTER_NAME | list | option OPTION_NAME [on | off]]
If a FORMATTER_NAME is given, set the formatter to use.
If the argument is "list", print the available formatters.
If the argument is "option", set the formatter options.
Valid options are: header, keys.
If on/off value is given, set the value of the option.
If not, print the current value for the option.
If no argument is given, print the current formatter.
"""
args = line.strip().split()
if args:
if args[0] == 'list':
print ', '.join(available_formatters)
elif args[0] == 'option':
if len(args) > 1:
if len(args) == 2:
if args[1] == 'header':
print 'off' if self.options.no_header else 'on'
elif args[1] == 'keys':
print 'off' if self.options.no_keys else 'on'
else:
if args[2] not in ('on', 'off'):
print 'Invalid value "%s". Please use "on" or "off" values.' % args[2]
else:
if args[1] == 'header':
self.options.no_header = True if args[2] == 'off' else False
elif args[1] == 'keys':
self.options.no_keys = True if args[2] == 'off' else False
else:
print 'Don\'t know which option to set. Available options: header, keys.'
else:
if args[0] in available_formatters:
self.formatter = load_formatter(args[0])
self.formatter_name = args[0]
else:
print 'Formatter "%s" is not available.\n' \
'Available formatters: %s.' % (args[0], ', '.join(available_formatters))
else:
print self.formatter_name
def do_select(self, line):
"""
select [FIELD_NAME]... | "$direct" | "$full"
If an argument is given, set the selected fields.
$direct selects all fields loaded in one http request.
$full selects all fields using as much http requests as necessary.
If no argument is given, print the currently selected fields.
"""
line = line.strip()
if line:
split = line.split()
if len(split) == 1 and split[0] in ('$direct', '$full'):
self.selected_fields = split[0]
else:
self.selected_fields = split
else:
if isinstance(self.selected_fields, basestring):
print self.selected_fields
else:
print ' '.join(self.selected_fields)
# user interaction related methods
def ask(self, question, default=None, masked=False, regexp=None, choices=None):
"""
Ask a question to user.
@param question text displayed (str)
@param default optional default value (str)
@param masked if True, do not show typed text (bool)
@param regexp text must match this regexp (str)
@return entered text by user (str)
"""
is_bool = False
if choices:
question = u'%s (%s)' % (question, '/'.join(
[s for s in (choices.iterkeys() if isinstance(choices, dict) else choices)]))
if default is not None:
if isinstance(default, bool):
question = u'%s (%s/%s)' % (question, 'Y' if default else 'y', 'n' if default else 'N')
choices = ('y', 'n', 'Y', 'N')
default = 'y' if default else 'n'
is_bool = True
else:
question = u'%s [%s]' % (question, default)
if masked:
question = u'(input chars are hidden) %s' % question
question += ': '
correct = False
while not correct:
line = getpass.getpass(question) if masked else raw_input(question)
if not line and default is not None:
line = default
correct = (not regexp or re.match(regexp, unicode(line))) and \
(not choices or unicode(line) in
[unicode(s) for s in (choices.iterkeys() if isinstance(choices, dict) else choices)])
if is_bool:
return line.lower() == 'y'
else:
return line
# formatting related methods
def set_default_formatter(self, name):
if not self.options.formatter:
try:
self.formatter = load_formatter(name)
except ImportError:
default_name = 'multiline'
print 'Could not load default formatter "%s" for this command. Falling back to "%s".' % (
name, default_name)
self.formatter = load_formatter(default_name)
def set_formatter_header(self, string):
self.formatter.set_header(string)
def format(self, result):
fields = self.selected_fields
if fields in ('$direct', '$full'):
fields = None
try:
self.formatter.format(obj=result, selected_fields=fields, condition=self.condition)
except FieldNotFound, e:
print e
except ResultsConditionException, e:
print e
def flush(self):
self.formatter.flush()
def parse_id(self, _id):
try:
_id, backend_name = _id.rsplit('@', 1)
except ValueError:
backend_name = None
return _id, backend_name