paradiseo/eo/src/eoProportionalSelect.h

115 lines
3.6 KiB
C++

// -*- mode: c++; c-indent-level: 4; c++-member-init-indent: 8; comment-column: 35; -*-
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// eoProportionalSelect.h
// (c) GeNeura Team, 1998 - EEAAX 1999, Maarten Keijzer 2000
/*
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
Contact: todos@geneura.ugr.es, http://geneura.ugr.es
Marc.Schoenauer@polytechnique.fr
mak@dhi.dk
*/
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef eoProportionalSelect_h
#define eoProportionalSelect_h
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include <iterator>
#include <utility>
#include "utils/eoRNG.h"
#include "utils/selectors.h"
#include "utils/eoLogger.h"
#include "eoSelectOne.h"
#include "eoPop.h"
/** eoProportionalSelect: select an individual proportional to her stored fitness
value
Changed the algorithm to make use of a cumulative array of fitness scores,
This changes the algorithm from O(n) per call to O(log n) per call. (MK)
@ingroup Selectors
*/
template <class EOT>
class eoProportionalSelect: public eoSelectOne<EOT>
{
public:
/// Sanity check
eoProportionalSelect(const eoPop<EOT>& /*pop*/ = eoPop<EOT>())
{
if (minimizing_fitness<EOT>()) {
std::string msg = "eoProportionalSelect cannot be used with minimizing fitness";
eo::log << eo::errors << "ERROR: " << msg << std::endl;
throw eoException(msg);
}
}
void setup(const eoPop<EOT>& _pop)
{
if (_pop.size() == 0) {
eo::log << eo::warnings << "Warning: eoProportionalSelect setup called on an empty population." << std::endl;
return;
}
assert(not _pop[0].invalid());
const typename EOT::Fitness min_fit
= std::min_element( std::begin(_pop), std::end(_pop) )
->fitness();
cumulative.clear();
cumulative.push_back(_pop[0].fitness() - min_fit);
for (unsigned i = 1; i < _pop.size(); ++i) {
assert(not _pop[i].invalid());
cumulative.push_back(cumulative.back() + _pop[i].fitness() - min_fit);
}
assert(cumulative.size() == _pop.size());
}
/** do the selection,
*/
const EOT& operator()(const eoPop<EOT>& _pop)
{
if (cumulative.size() == 0) setup(_pop);
double frac = rng.uniform();
double fortune = frac * cumulative.back();
typename FitVec::iterator result
= std::upper_bound(cumulative.begin(), cumulative.end(), fortune);
// assert(fortune <= cumulative.back());
if(static_cast<size_t>(result - cumulative.begin()) >= _pop.size()) {
return _pop.back();
} else {
return _pop[result - cumulative.begin()];
}
}
private :
typedef std::vector<typename EOT::Fitness> FitVec;
FitVec cumulative;
public:
virtual std::string className() const {return "eoProportionalSelect";}
};
/** @example t-eoRoulette.cpp
*/
#endif