- use single doxyfile instead of one per module - use a cleaner and more modern style - reorder sections to put details first - hide diagrams by default - remove deprecated doxygen variables - disable latex generation by default - fix some doc typos
313 lines
12 KiB
C++
313 lines
12 KiB
C++
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/*
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
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version 2 of the License.
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This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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© 2020 Thales group
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Authors:
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Johann Dreo <johann.dreo@thalesgroup.com>
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*/
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#ifndef _eoAlgoFoundryFastGA_H_
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#define _eoAlgoFoundryFastGA_H_
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#include <array>
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#include <tuple>
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#include <limits>
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/** A class that assemble an eoFastGA on the fly, given a combination of available operators.
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*
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* The foundry should first be set up with sets of operators/parameters
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* for the main modules of a FastGA:
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* continuators, crossovers (and rate of call), mutations (and rate of call),
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* selections, replacement operators, offspring size, etc.
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*
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* This is done through public member variable's `add` method,
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* which takes the class name as template and its constructor's parameters
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* as arguments. For example:
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* @code
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* foundry.selectors.add< eoRandomSelect<EOT> >();
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* @endcode
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*
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* @warning If the constructor takes a reference YOU SHOULD ABSOLUTELY wrap it
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* in a `std::ref`, or it will silently be passed as a copy,
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* which would effectively disable any link with other operator(s).
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*
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* In a second step, the operators to be used should be selected
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* by indicating their wanted index or value, passing an array of 10 elements:
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* @code
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* foundry.select({
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* double{0.1}, // crossover rate
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* size_t{1}, // crossover selector
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* size_t{2}, // crossover
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* size_t{3}, // selector after crossover
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* double{0.4}, // mutation rate
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* size_t{5}, // mutation selector
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* size_t{6}, // mutation
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* size_t{7}, // replacement
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* size_t{8}, // continuator
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* size_t{9} // nb of offsprings
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* });
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* @endcode
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*
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* @note by default, the firsts of the 10 operators are selected.
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*
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* If you don't (want to) recall the order of the operators in the encoding,
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* you can use the `index()` member, for example:
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* @code
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* foundry.at(foundry.continuators.index()) = size_t{2}; // select the third continuator
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* @endcode
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*
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* Now, you can call the foundry just like any eoAlgo, by passing it an eoPop:
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* @code
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* foundry(pop);
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* @endcode
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*
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* It will instantiate the needed operators (only) and the algorithm itself on-the-fly,
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* and then run it.
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*
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* @note Thanks to the underlying eoOperatorFoundry, not all the added operators are instantiated.
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* Every instantiation is deferred upon actual use. That way, you can still reconfigure them
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* at any time with `eoForgeOperator::setup`, for example:
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* @code
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* foundry.selector.at(0).setup(0.5); // Will call constructor's arguments
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* @endcode
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*
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* @ingroup Foundry
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* @ingroup Algorithms
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*/
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template<class EOT>
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class eoAlgoFoundryFastGA : public eoAlgoFoundry<EOT>
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{
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public:
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/** The constructon only take an eval, because all other operators
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* are stored in the public containers.
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*/
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eoAlgoFoundryFastGA(
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eoInit<EOT> & init,
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eoEvalFunc<EOT>& eval,
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const size_t max_evals = 10000,
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const size_t max_restarts = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max()
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) :
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eoAlgoFoundry<EOT>(10),
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crossover_rates(0, 0.0, 1.0),
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crossover_selectors(1, false),
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crossovers(2, false),
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aftercross_selectors(3, false),
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mutation_rates(4, 0.0, 1.0),
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mutation_selectors(5, false),
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mutations(6, false),
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replacements(7, false),
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continuators(8, true), // Always re-instantiate continuators, because they hold a state.
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offspring_sizes(9, 0, std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max()),
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_eval(eval),
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_init(init),
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_max_evals(max_evals),
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_max_restarts(max_restarts)
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{ }
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public:
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/* Operators containers @{ */
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eoParameterFoundry< double > crossover_rates;
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eoOperatorFoundry< eoSelectOne<EOT> > crossover_selectors;
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eoOperatorFoundry< eoQuadOp<EOT> > crossovers;
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eoOperatorFoundry< eoSelectOne<EOT> > aftercross_selectors;
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eoParameterFoundry< double > mutation_rates;
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eoOperatorFoundry< eoSelectOne<EOT> > mutation_selectors;
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eoOperatorFoundry< eoMonOp<EOT> > mutations;
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eoOperatorFoundry< eoReplacement<EOT> > replacements;
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eoOperatorFoundry< eoContinue<EOT> > continuators;
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eoParameterFoundry< size_t > offspring_sizes;
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/* @} */
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/** instantiate and call the pre-selected algorithm.
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*/
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void operator()(eoPop<EOT>& pop)
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{
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assert( crossover_selectors.size() > 0); assert(this->rank( crossover_selectors) < crossover_selectors.size());
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assert( crossovers.size() > 0); assert(this->rank( crossovers) < crossovers.size());
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assert(aftercross_selectors.size() > 0); assert(this->rank(aftercross_selectors) < aftercross_selectors.size());
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assert( mutation_selectors.size() > 0); assert(this->rank( mutation_selectors) < mutation_selectors.size());
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assert( mutations.size() > 0); assert(this->rank( mutations) < mutations.size());
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assert( replacements.size() > 0); assert(this->rank( replacements) < replacements.size());
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assert( continuators.size() > 0); assert(this->rank( continuators) < continuators.size());
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// Objective function calls counter
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eoEvalCounterThrowException<EOT> eval(_eval, _max_evals);
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eo::log << eo::xdebug << "Evaluations: " << eval.value() << " / " << _max_evals << std::endl;
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eoPopLoopEval<EOT> pop_eval(eval);
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// Algorithm itself
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eoFastGA<EOT> algo(
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this->crossover_rate(),
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this->crossover_selector(),
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this->crossover(),
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this->aftercross_selector(),
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this->mutation_rate(),
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this->mutation_selector(),
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this->mutation(),
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pop_eval,
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this->replacement(),
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this->continuator(),
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this->offspring_size()
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);
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// Restart wrapper
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// eoAlgoPopReset<EOT> reset_pop(_init, pop_eval);
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// eoGenContinue<EOT> restart_cont(_max_restarts);
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// eoAlgoRestart<EOT> restart(eval, algo, restart_cont, reset_pop);
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try {
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// restart(pop);
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algo(pop);
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} catch(eoMaxEvalException & e) {
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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eo::log << eo::debug << "Reached maximum evaluations: " << eval.getValue() << " / " << _max_evals << std::endl;
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#endif
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// In case some solutions were not evaluated when max eval occured.
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// FIXME can this even be considered legal?
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// eoPopLoopEval<EOT> pop_last_eval(_eval);
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// pop_last_eval(pop,pop);
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}
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}
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/** Return an approximate name of the selected algorithm.
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*/
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std::string name()
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{
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std::ostringstream name;
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name << "crossover_rate: " << this-> crossover_rate() << " + ";
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name << "crossover_selector: " << this-> crossover_selector().className() << " [" << this->rank( crossover_selectors) << "] + ";
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name << "aftercross_selector: " << this->aftercross_selector().className() << " [" << this->rank(aftercross_selectors) << "] + ";
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name << "crossover: " << this-> crossover().className() << " [" << this->rank( crossovers) << "] + ";
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name << "mutation_rate: " << this-> mutation_rate() << " + ";
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name << "mutation_selector: " << this-> mutation_selector().className() << " [" << this->rank( mutation_selectors) << "] + ";
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name << "mutation: " << this-> mutation().className() << " [" << this->rank( mutations) << "] + ";
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name << "replacement: " << this-> replacement().className() << " [" << this->rank( replacements) << "] + ";
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name << "continuator: " << this-> continuator().className() << " [" << this->rank( continuators) << "] + ";
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name << "offspring_size: " << this-> offspring_size() << "";
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return name.str();
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}
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protected:
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eoEvalFunc<EOT>& _eval;
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eoInit<EOT>& _init;
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const size_t _max_evals;
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const size_t _max_restarts;
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public:
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/** Currently selected continuator.
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*/
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eoContinue<EOT>& continuator()
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{
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const size_t r = this->rank(continuators);
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assert(r < continuators.size());
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return continuators.instantiate(r);
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}
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/** Currently selected crossover_rate.
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*/
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double& crossover_rate()
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{
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// We could have used `decltype(crossover_rates)::Type` instead of `double`, here,
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// but this is less readable and the type is declared just above,
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// so we are supposed to know it.
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const double val = this->value(crossover_rates);
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assert(crossover_rates.min() <= val and val <= crossover_rates.max());
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return crossover_rates.instantiate(val);
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}
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/** Currently selected crossover.
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*/
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eoQuadOp<EOT>& crossover()
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{
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const size_t r = this->rank(crossovers);
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assert(r < crossovers.size());
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return crossovers.instantiate(r);
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}
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/** Currently selected mutation_rate.
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*/
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double& mutation_rate()
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{
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const double val = this->value(mutation_rates);
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assert(mutation_rates.min() <= val and val <= mutation_rates.max());
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return mutation_rates.instantiate(val);
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}
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/** Currently selected mutation.
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*/
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eoMonOp<EOT>& mutation()
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{
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const size_t r = this->rank(mutations);
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assert(r < mutations.size());
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return mutations.instantiate(r);
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}
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/** Currently selected crossover_selector.
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*/
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eoSelectOne<EOT>& crossover_selector()
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{
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const size_t r = this->rank(crossover_selectors);
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assert(r < crossover_selectors.size());
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return crossover_selectors.instantiate(r);
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}
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/** Currently selected aftercross_selector.
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*/
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eoSelectOne<EOT>& aftercross_selector()
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{
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const size_t r = this->rank(aftercross_selectors);
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assert(r < aftercross_selectors.size());
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return aftercross_selectors.instantiate(r);
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}
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/** Currently selected mutation_selector.
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*/
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eoSelectOne<EOT>& mutation_selector()
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{
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const size_t r = this->rank(mutation_selectors);
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assert(r < mutation_selectors.size());
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return mutation_selectors.instantiate(r);
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}
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/** Currently selected offspring_size.
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*/
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size_t& offspring_size()
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{
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const size_t val = this->len(offspring_sizes);
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assert(offspring_sizes.min() <= val and val <= offspring_sizes.max());
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return offspring_sizes.instantiate(val);
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}
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/** Currently selected replacement.
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*/
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eoReplacement<EOT>& replacement()
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{
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const size_t r = this->rank(replacements);
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assert(r < replacements.size());
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return replacements.instantiate(r);
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}
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};
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#endif // _eoAlgoFoundryFastGA_H_
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