paradiseo/edo/src/edoEstimatorNormalMulti.h

256 lines
7.8 KiB
C++

/*
The Evolving Distribution Objects framework (EDO) is a template-based,
ANSI-C++ evolutionary computation library which helps you to write your
own estimation of distribution algorithms.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Copyright (C) 2010 Thales group
*/
/*
Authors:
Johann Dréo <johann.dreo@thalesgroup.com>
Caner Candan <caner.candan@thalesgroup.com>
*/
#ifndef _edoEstimatorNormalMulti_h
#define _edoEstimatorNormalMulti_h
#include "edoEstimator.h"
#include "edoNormalMulti.h"
#ifdef WITH_BOOST
#include <boost/numeric/ublas/symmetric.hpp>
#include <boost/numeric/ublas/lu.hpp>
namespace ublas = boost::numeric::ublas;
#else
#ifdef WITH_EIGEN
#include <Eigen/Dense>
#endif // WITH_EIGEN
#endif // WITH_BOOST
/** An estimator for edoNormalMulti
*
* Exists in two implementations, using either
* <a href="http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_50_0/libs/numeric/ublas/doc/index.htm">Boost::uBLAS</a> (if compiled WITH_BOOST)
* or <a href="http://eigen.tuxfamily.org">Eigen3</a> (WITH_EIGEN).
*
* @ingroup Estimators
* @ingroup EMNA
* @ingroup Multinormal
*/
template < typename EOT, typename D=edoNormalMulti<EOT> >
class edoEstimatorNormalMulti : public edoEstimator<D>
{
#ifdef WITH_BOOST
public:
class CovMatrix
{
public:
typedef typename EOT::AtomType AtomType;
CovMatrix( const eoPop< EOT >& pop )
{
//-------------------------------------------------------------
// Some checks before starting to estimate covar
//-------------------------------------------------------------
unsigned int p_size = pop.size(); // population size
assert(p_size > 0);
unsigned int s_size = pop[0].size(); // solution size
assert(s_size > 0);
//-------------------------------------------------------------
//-------------------------------------------------------------
// Copy the population to an ublas matrix
//-------------------------------------------------------------
ublas::matrix< AtomType > sample( p_size, s_size );
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < p_size; ++i)
{
for (unsigned int j = 0; j < s_size; ++j)
{
sample(i, j) = pop[i][j];
}
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------
_varcovar.resize(s_size);
//-------------------------------------------------------------
// variance-covariance matrix are symmetric (and semi-definite
// positive), thus a triangular storage is sufficient
//
// variance-covariance matrix computation : transpose(A) * A
//-------------------------------------------------------------
ublas::symmetric_matrix< AtomType, ublas::lower > var = ublas::prod( ublas::trans( sample ), sample );
// Be sure that the symmetric matrix got the good size
assert(var.size1() == s_size);
assert(var.size2() == s_size);
assert(var.size1() == _varcovar.size1());
assert(var.size2() == _varcovar.size2());
//-------------------------------------------------------------
// TODO: to remove the comment below
// for (unsigned int i = 0; i < s_size; ++i)
// {
// // triangular LOWER matrix, thus j is not going further than i
// for (unsigned int j = 0; j <= i; ++j)
// {
// // we want a reducted covariance matrix
// _varcovar(i, j) = var(i, j) / p_size;
// }
// }
_varcovar = var / p_size;
_mean.resize(s_size); // FIXME: check if it is really used because of the assignation below
// unit vector
ublas::scalar_vector< AtomType > u( p_size, 1 );
// sum over columns
_mean = ublas::prod( ublas::trans( sample ), u );
// division by n
_mean /= p_size;
}
const ublas::symmetric_matrix< AtomType, ublas::lower >& get_varcovar() const {return _varcovar;}
const ublas::vector< AtomType >& get_mean() const {return _mean;}
private:
ublas::symmetric_matrix< AtomType, ublas::lower > _varcovar;
ublas::vector< AtomType > _mean;
};
public:
typedef typename EOT::AtomType AtomType;
edoNormalMulti< EOT > operator()(eoPop<EOT>& pop)
{
unsigned int popsize = pop.size();
assert(popsize > 0);
unsigned int dimsize = pop[0].size();
assert(dimsize > 0);
CovMatrix cov( pop );
return edoNormalMulti< EOT >( cov.get_mean(), cov.get_varcovar() );
}
};
#else
#ifdef WITH_EIGEN
public:
class CovMatrix
{
public:
typedef typename EOT::AtomType AtomType;
typedef typename D::Vector Vector;
typedef typename D::Matrix Matrix;
CovMatrix( const eoPop< EOT >& pop )
{
// Some checks before starting to estimate covar
unsigned int p_size = pop.size(); // population size
assert(p_size > 0);
unsigned int s_size = pop[0].size(); // solution size
assert(s_size > 0);
// Copy the population to an ublas matrix
Matrix sample( p_size, s_size );
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < p_size; ++i) {
for (unsigned int j = 0; j < s_size; ++j) {
sample(i, j) = pop[i][j];
}
}
// variance-covariance matrix are symmetric, thus a triangular storage is sufficient
// variance-covariance matrix computation : transpose(A) * A
Matrix var = sample.transpose() * sample;
// Be sure that the symmetric matrix got the good size
assert(var.innerSize() == s_size);
assert(var.outerSize() == s_size);
_varcovar = var / p_size;
// unit vector
Vector u( p_size);
u = Vector::Constant(p_size, 1);
// sum over columns
_mean = sample.transpose() * u;
// division by n
_mean /= p_size;
}
const Matrix& get_varcovar() const {return _varcovar;}
const Vector& get_mean() const {return _mean;}
private:
Matrix _varcovar;
Vector _mean;
};
public:
typedef typename EOT::AtomType AtomType;
edoNormalMulti< EOT > operator()(eoPop<EOT>& pop)
{
unsigned int p_size = pop.size();
assert(p_size > 0);
unsigned int s_size = pop[0].size();
assert(s_size > 0);
CovMatrix cov( pop );
assert( cov.get_mean().innerSize() == s_size );
assert( cov.get_mean().outerSize() == 1 );
assert( cov.get_varcovar().innerSize() == s_size );
assert( cov.get_varcovar().outerSize() == s_size );
return edoNormalMulti< EOT >( cov.get_mean(), cov.get_varcovar() );
}
#endif // WITH_EIGEN
#endif // WITH_BOOST
}; // class edoNormalMulti
#endif // !_edoEstimatorNormalMulti_h