Add moRandomWalk.h, update lesson 6 sampling.cpp

git-svn-id: svn://scm.gforge.inria.fr/svnroot/paradiseo@1775 331e1502-861f-0410-8da2-ba01fb791d7f
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verel 2010-05-04 14:45:18 +00:00
commit d05c43ea3a
5 changed files with 303 additions and 168 deletions

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#include <stdexcept> // runtime_error
#include <iostream> // cout
#include <sstream> // ostrstream, istrstream
#include <sstream> // ostrstream, istrstream
#include <fstream>
#include <string.h>
// the general include for eo
#include <eo>
#include <ga.h>
// declaration of the namespace
using namespace std;
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// fitness function
#include <eval/oneMaxEval.h>
#include <problems/bitString/moBitNeighbor.h>
#include <eoInt.h>
#include <neighborhood/moRndWithReplNeighborhood.h>
// representation of solutions, and neighbors
#include <ga/eoBit.h> // bit string : see also EO tutorial lesson 1: FirstBitGA.cpp
#include <problems/bitString/moBitNeighbor.h> // neighbor of bit string
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// fitness function, and evaluation of neighbors
#include <eval/oneMaxEval.h>
#include <problems/eval/moOneMaxIncrEval.h>
#include <eval/moFullEvalByModif.h>
#include <eval/moFullEvalByCopy.h>
#include <continuator/moTrueContinuator.h>
#include <algo/moLocalSearch.h>
#include <explorer/moRandomWalkExplorer.h>
#include <continuator/moCheckpoint.h>
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// neighborhood description
#include <neighborhood/moRndWithReplNeighborhood.h> // visit one random neighbor possibly the same one several times
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// the random walk local search: heuristic to sample the search space
#include <algo/moRandomWalk.h>
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// the statistics to compute during the sampling
#include <continuator/moFitnessStat.h>
#include <continuator/moSolutionStat.h>
#include <utils/eoDistance.h>
#include <continuator/moDistanceStat.h>
#include <utils/eoFileMonitor.h>
#include <utils/eoUpdater.h>
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// the sampling class
#include <sampling/moSampling.h>
// REPRESENTATION
// Declaration of types
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
typedef eoBit<unsigned> Indi;
typedef moBitNeighbor<unsigned int> Neighbor ; // incremental evaluation
typedef moRndWithReplNeighborhood<Neighbor> Neighborhood ;
// Indi is the typedef of the solution type like in paradisEO-eo
typedef eoBit<unsigned int> Indi; // bit string with unsigned fitness type
// Neighbor is the typedef of the neighbor type,
// Neighbor = How to compute the neighbor from the solution + information on it (i.e. fitness)
// all classes from paradisEO-mo use this template type
typedef moBitNeighbor<unsigned int> Neighbor ; // bit string neighbor with unsigned fitness type
void main_function(int argc, char **argv)
{
/* =========================================================
*
* Parameters
*
* ========================================================= */
/* =========================================================
*
* Parameters
*
* ========================================================= */
// more information on the input parameters: see EO tutorial lesson 3
// but don't care at first it just read the parameters of the bit string size and the random seed.
// First define a parser from the command-line arguments
eoParser parser(argc, argv);
// First define a parser from the command-line arguments
eoParser parser(argc, argv);
// For each parameter, define Parameter, read it through the parser,
// and assign the value to the variable
// For each parameter, define Parameter, read it through the parser,
// and assign the value to the variable
// random seed parameter
eoValueParam<uint32_t> seedParam(time(0), "seed", "Random number seed", 'S');
parser.processParam( seedParam );
unsigned seed = seedParam.value();
// length of the bit string
eoValueParam<unsigned int> vecSizeParam(20, "vecSize", "Genotype size", 'V');
parser.processParam( vecSizeParam, "Representation" );
unsigned vecSize = vecSizeParam.value();
// the number of steps of the random walk
eoValueParam<unsigned int> stepParam(100, "nbStep", "Number of steps of the random walk", 'n');
parser.processParam( stepParam, "Representation" );
unsigned nbStep = stepParam.value();
// the name of the output file
string str_out = "out.dat"; // default value
eoValueParam<string> outParam(str_out.c_str(), "out", "Output file of the sampling", 'o');
parser.processParam(outParam, "Persistence" );
// the name of the "status" file where all actual parameter values will be saved
string str_status = parser.ProgramName() + ".status"; // default value
eoValueParam<string> statusParam(str_status.c_str(), "status", "Status file");
parser.processParam( statusParam, "Persistence" );
// do the following AFTER ALL PARAMETERS HAVE BEEN PROCESSED
// i.e. in case you need parameters somewhere else, postpone these
if (parser.userNeedsHelp()) {
parser.printHelp(cout);
exit(1);
}
if (statusParam.value() != "") {
ofstream os(statusParam.value().c_str());
os << parser;// and you can use that file as parameter file
}
eoValueParam<uint32_t> seedParam(time(0), "seed", "Random number seed", 'S');
parser.processParam( seedParam );
unsigned seed = seedParam.value();
/* =========================================================
*
* Random seed
*
* ========================================================= */
// description of genotype
eoValueParam<unsigned int> vecSizeParam(8, "vecSize", "Genotype size", 'V');
parser.processParam( vecSizeParam, "Representation" );
unsigned vecSize = vecSizeParam.value();
// reproducible random seed: if you don't change SEED above,
// you'll aways get the same result, NOT a random run
// more information: see EO tutorial lesson 1 (FirstBitGA.cpp)
rng.reseed(seed);
eoValueParam<unsigned int> stepParam(10, "nbStep", "Number of steps of the random walk", 'n');
parser.processParam( stepParam, "Representation" );
unsigned nbStep = stepParam.value();
/* =========================================================
*
* Initialization of the solution
*
* ========================================================= */
// the name of the output file
string str_out = "out.dat"; // default value
eoValueParam<string> outParam(str_out.c_str(), "out", "Output file of the sampling", 'o');
parser.processParam(outParam, "Persistence" );
// a Indi random initializer: each bit is random
// more information: see EO tutorial lesson 1 (FirstBitGA.cpp)
eoUniformGenerator<bool> uGen;
eoInitFixedLength<Indi> random(vecSize, uGen);
// the name of the "status" file where all actual parameter values will be saved
string str_status = parser.ProgramName() + ".status"; // default value
eoValueParam<string> statusParam(str_status.c_str(), "status", "Status file");
parser.processParam( statusParam, "Persistence" );
/* =========================================================
*
* Eval fitness function (full evaluation)
*
* ========================================================= */
// do the following AFTER ALL PARAMETERS HAVE BEEN PROCESSED
// i.e. in case you need parameters somewhere else, postpone these
if (parser.userNeedsHelp()) {
parser.printHelp(cout);
exit(1);
}
if (statusParam.value() != "") {
ofstream os(statusParam.value().c_str());
os << parser;// and you can use that file as parameter file
}
// the fitness function is just the number of 1 in the bit string
oneMaxEval<Indi> fullEval;
/* =========================================================
*
* Random seed
*
* ========================================================= */
/* =========================================================
*
* evaluation of a neighbor solution
*
* ========================================================= */
//reproducible random seed: if you don't change SEED above,
// you'll aways get the same result, NOT a random run
rng.reseed(seed);
// Use it if there is no incremental evaluation: a neighbor is evaluated by the full evaluation of a solution
// moFullEvalByModif<Neighbor> neighborEval(fullEval);
// Incremental evaluation of the neighbor: fitness is modified by +/- 1
moOneMaxIncrEval<Neighbor> neighborEval;
/* =========================================================
*
* Eval fitness function
*
* ========================================================= */
/* =========================================================
*
* the neighborhood of a solution
*
* ========================================================= */
oneMaxEval<Indi> eval;
// Exploration of the neighborhood in random order
// at each step one bit is randomly generated
moRndWithReplNeighborhood<Neighbor> neighborhood(vecSize);
/* =========================================================
*
* the local search algorithm to sample the search space
*
* ========================================================= */
/* =========================================================
*
* Initilisation of the solution
*
* ========================================================= */
moRandomWalk<Neighbor> walk(neighborhood, fullEval, neighborEval, nbStep);
// a Indi random initializer
eoUniformGenerator<bool> uGen;
eoInitFixedLength<Indi> random(vecSize, uGen);
/* =========================================================
*
* the statistics to compute
*
* ========================================================= */
// fitness of the solution at each step
moFitnessStat<Indi, unsigned> fStat;
// Hamming distance to the global optimum
eoHammingDistance<Indi> distance; // Hamming distance
Indi bestSolution(vecSize, true); // global optimum
/* =========================================================
*
* evaluation of a neighbor solution
*
* ========================================================= */
moDistanceStat<Indi, unsigned> distStat(distance, bestSolution); // statistic
moFullEvalByModif<Neighbor> nhEval(eval);
/* =========================================================
*
* The sampling of the search space
*
* ========================================================= */
// sampling object :
// - random initialization
// - local search to sample the search space
// - one statistic to compute
moSampling<Neighbor> sampling(random, walk, fStat);
// to add another statistics
sampling.add(distStat);
//An eval by copy can be used instead of the eval by modif
//moFullEvalByCopy<Neighbor> nhEval(eval);
/* =========================================================
*
* execute the sampling
*
* ========================================================= */
sampling();
/* =========================================================
*
* export the sampling
*
* ========================================================= */
// to export the statistics into file
sampling.fileExport(str_out);
// to get the values of statistics
// so, you can compute some statistics in c++ from the data
const std::vector<double> & fitnessValues = sampling.getVector(0);
const std::vector<double> & distValues = sampling.getVector(1);
/* =========================================================
*
* the neighborhood of a solution
*
* ========================================================= */
Neighborhood neighborhood(vecSize);
/* =========================================================
*
* a neighborhood explorer solution
*
* ========================================================= */
moRandomWalkExplorer<Neighbor> explorer(neighborhood, nhEval, nbStep);
/* =========================================================
*
* the continuator and the checkpoint
*
* ========================================================= */
moTrueContinuator<Neighbor> continuator;//always continue
moFitnessStat<Indi, unsigned> fStat;
eoHammingDistance<Indi> distance;
Indi bestSolution(vecSize, true);
moDistanceStat<Indi, unsigned> distStat(distance, bestSolution);
/* =========================================================
*
* the local search algorithm
*
* ========================================================= */
moLocalSearch<Neighbor> localSearch(explorer, continuator, eval);
/* =========================================================
*
* The sampling of the search space
*
* ========================================================= */
moSampling<Neighbor> sampling(random, localSearch, fStat);
/* =========================================================
*
* execute the sampling
*
* ========================================================= */
sampling();
sampling.exportFile(str_out);
std::cout << "First values:" << std::endl;
std::cout << "Fitness " << fitnessValues[0] << std::endl;
std::cout << "Distance " << distValues[0] << std::endl << std::endl;
std::cout << "Last values:" << std::endl;
std::cout << "Fitness " << fitnessValues[fitnessValues.size() - 1] << std::endl;
std::cout << "Distance " << distValues[distValues.size() - 1] << std::endl;
}
// A main that catches the exceptions