Documentation of MPI examples.
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4 changed files with 219 additions and 21 deletions
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// t-eoMpiParallel.cpp
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/*
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(c) Thales group, 2012
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
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version 2 of the License.
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This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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Contact: http://eodev.sourceforge.net
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Authors:
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Benjamin Bouvier <benjamin.bouvier@gmail.com>
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*/
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/*
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* This file shows an example of parallel evaluation of a population, when using an eoEasyEA algorithm.
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* Moreover, we add a basic wrapper on the parallel evaluation, so as to show how to retrieve the best solutions.
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*/
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#include <eo>
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#include <eoPopEvalFunc.h>
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#include <es/make_real.h>
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// #include <apply.h>
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#include "../real_value.h"
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#include <mpi/eoMpi.h>
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@ -80,6 +103,16 @@ class eoRealSerializable : public eoReal< eoMinimizingFitness >, public eoserial
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typedef eoRealSerializable EOT;
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/*
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* Wrapper for HandleResponse: shows the best answer, as it is found.
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*
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* Finding the best solution is an associative operation (as it is based on a "min" function, which is associative too)
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* and that's why we can perform it here. Indeed, the min element of 5 elements is the min element of the 3 first
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* elements and the min element of the 2 last elements:
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* min(1, 2, 3, 4, 5) = min( min(1, 2, 3), min(4, 5) )
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*
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* This is a reduction. See MapReduce example to have another examples of reduction.
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*/
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struct CatBestAnswers : public eo::mpi::HandleResponseParallelApply<EOT>
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{
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CatBestAnswers()
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@ -87,14 +120,15 @@ struct CatBestAnswers : public eo::mpi::HandleResponseParallelApply<EOT>
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best.fitness( 1000000000. );
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}
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using eo::mpi::HandleResponseParallelApply<EOT>::_wrapped;
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using eo::mpi::HandleResponseParallelApply<EOT>::d;
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// if EOT were a template, we would have to do: (thank you C++ :)
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// using eo::mpi::HandleResponseParallelApply<EOT>::_wrapped;
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// using eo::mpi::HandleResponseParallelApply<EOT>::d;
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void operator()(int wrkRank)
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{
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int index = d->assignedTasks[wrkRank].index;
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int size = d->assignedTasks[wrkRank].size;
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(*_wrapped)( wrkRank );
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(*_wrapped)( wrkRank ); // call to the wrapped function HERE
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for(int i = index; i < index+size; ++i)
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{
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if( best.fitness() < d->data()[ i ].fitness() )
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@ -134,6 +168,9 @@ int main(int ac, char** av)
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eoEvalFuncPtr< EOT, double, const std::vector< double >& > mainEval( real_value );
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eoEvalFuncCounter< EOT > eval( mainEval );
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// until this point, everything (but eo::mpi::Node::init) is exactly as in an sequential version.
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// We then instanciate the parallel algorithm. The store is directly used by the eoParallelPopLoopEval, which
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// internally uses parallel apply.
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int rank = eo::mpi::Node::comm().rank();
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eo::mpi::DynamicAssignmentAlgorithm assign;
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if( rank == eo::mpi::DEFAULT_MASTER )
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@ -157,7 +194,7 @@ int main(int ac, char** av)
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eo::log << eo::quiet << "DONE!" << std::endl;
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} else
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{
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eoPop< EOT > pop( popSize, init );
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eoPop< EOT > pop; // the population doesn't have to be initialized, as it is not used by workers.
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eoParallelPopLoopEval< EOT > popEval( assign, eo::mpi::DEFAULT_MASTER, eval );
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popEval( pop, pop );
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}
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