complete vcrptw package with an AUTHORS file + the sources at least

git-svn-id: svn://scm.gforge.inria.fr/svnroot/paradiseo@835 331e1502-861f-0410-8da2-ba01fb791d7f
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legrand 2007-12-07 15:45:50 +00:00
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/*
* Copyright (C) DOLPHIN Project-Team, INRIA Futurs, 2006-2007
* (C) OPAC Team, LIFL, 2002-2007
*
* (c) Antonio LaTorre <atorre@fi.upm.es>, 2007
*
* This software is governed by the CeCILL license under French law and
* abiding by the rules of distribution of free software. You can use,
* modify and/ or redistribute the software under the terms of the CeCILL
* license as circulated by CEA, CNRS and INRIA at the following URL
* "http://www.cecill.info".
*
* As a counterpart to the access to the source code and rights to copy,
* modify and redistribute granted by the license, users are provided only
* with a limited warranty and the software's author, the holder of the
* economic rights, and the successive licensors have only limited liability.
*
* In this respect, the user's attention is drawn to the risks associated
* with loading, using, modifying and/or developing or reproducing the
* software by the user in light of its specific status of free software,
* that may mean that it is complicated to manipulate, and that also
* therefore means that it is reserved for developers and experienced
* professionals having in-depth computer knowledge. Users are therefore
* encouraged to load and test the software's suitability as regards their
* requirements in conditions enabling the security of their systems and/or
* data to be ensured and, more generally, to use and operate it in the
* same conditions as regards security.
* The fact that you are presently reading this means that you have had
* knowledge of the CeCILL license and that you accept its terms.
*
* ParadisEO WebSite : http://paradiseo.gforge.inria.fr
* Contact: paradiseo-help@lists.gforge.inria.fr
*
*/
#ifndef _eoVRP_h
#define _eoVRP_h
// The base definition of eoVector
#include <eoVector.h>
// Utilities for the VRP-TW problem
#include "eoVRPUtils.h"
/**
* \class eoVRP eoVRP.h
* \brief Defines the getoype used to solve the VRP-TW problem.
*/
class eoVRP: public eoVector<eoMinimizingFitness, int> {
public:
/**
* \brief Default constructor: initializes variables to safe values.
*/
eoVRP () : mLength (0.0) {
}
/**
* \brief Copy contructor: creates a new individual from a given one.
* \param _orig The individual used to create the new one.
*/
eoVRP (const eoVRP& _orig) {
operator= (_orig);
}
/**
* \brief Default destructor: nothing to do here.
*/
virtual ~eoVRP () {
}
/**
* \brief Performs a copy from the invidual passed as argument.
* \param _orig The individual to copy from.
* \return A reference to this.
*/
eoVRP& operator= (const eoVRP& _orig) {
// Sanity check
if (&_orig != this) {
// Cleans both individual and decoding information
clean ();
// We call the assignment operator from the base class
eoVector<eoMinimizingFitness, int>::operator= (_orig);
// And then copy all our attributes
mRoutes = _orig.mRoutes;
mLength = _orig.mLength;
}
return *this;
}
/**
* \brief Returns a string containing the name of the class.
* \return The string containing the name of the class.
*/
virtual std::string className () const {
return "eoVRP";
}
/**
* \brief Prints the individual to a given stream.
* \param _os The stream to print to.
*/
void printOn (std::ostream& _os) const {
// First write the fitness
_os << std::endl;
// Then the individual itself using the base printing method
eoVector<eoMinimizingFitness, int>::printOn (_os);
_os << std::endl << std::endl;
}
/**
* \brief Prints a detailed version of the individual (decoding information, unsatisfied contraints, etc.) to a given stream.
* \param _os The stream to print to.
*/
void printAllOn (std::ostream& _os) const {
// Print the individual itself using the base printing method
eoVector<eoMinimizingFitness, int>::printOn (_os);
_os << std::endl << std::endl;
// Check if we have decoding information to print
if (decoded ()) {
// First, we print the decoded routes (stored in mRoutes)
_os << " => Routes: " << std::endl << std::endl;
printRoutes (_os);
_os << std::endl << std::endl;
if (this->invalid ())
_os << " => Fitness: INVALID." << std::endl << std::endl;
else
_os << " => Fitness: " << this->fitness () << std::endl << std::endl;
}
else
std::cerr << "Warning: 'printAllOn' called but the individual was not already decoded." << std::endl;
}
/**
* \brief Reads an individual from a given stream.
* \param _is The stream to read from.
*/
void readFrom (std::istream& _is) {
// Read the individual using the method from the base class
eoVector<eoMinimizingFitness, int>::readFrom (_is);
}
/**
* \brief Returns a reference to the decoded individual.
* \return A reference to the decoded individual.
*/
const Routes& routes () {
if (mRoutes.size () == 0)
std::cerr << "Warning: This individual has not been already decoded." << std::endl;
return mRoutes;
}
/**
* \brief Returns the total cost (length) of traveling all the routes.
* \return The total cost (length) of traveling all the routes.
*/
double length () {
return mLength;
}
/**
* \brief Aux. method to print a structure of routes.
* \param _os The stream to print to.
*/
void printRoutes (std::ostream& _os) const {
_os << "[";
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mRoutes.size (); i++) {
_os << "[";
printRoute (_os, i);
if (i == mRoutes.size () - 1)
_os << "]";
else
_os << "]," << std::endl;
}
_os << "]";
}
/**
* \brief Aux. method to print only one route.
* \param _os The stream to print to.
* \param _p The route to print.
*/
void printRoute (std::ostream& _os, unsigned _p) const {
_os << "[";
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mRoutes [_p].size (); i++) {
_os << mRoutes [_p][i];
if (i != mRoutes [_p].size () - 1)
_os << ", ";
}
_os << "]";
}
/**
* \brief Cleans the individual (the vector of clients and also the decoding information).
* \return True if the operation finishes correctly. False otherwise.
*/
bool clean () {
this->clear ();
mRoutes.clear ();
mLength = 0.0;
return true;
}
/**
* \brief Invalidates the decoding information (usually after crossover or mutation).
* \return True if the operation finishes correctly. False otherwise.
*/
bool cleanRoutes () {
mRoutes.clear ();
mLength = 0.0;
return true;
}
/**
* \brief Has this individual been decoded?
* \return True if has decoding information. False otherwise.
*/
bool decoded () const {
if (mRoutes.size () == 0)
return false;
return true;
}
/**
* \brief Encodes an individual from a set of routes (usually used within crossover).
* \return True if the operation finishes correctly. False otherwise.
*/
bool encode (Routes& _routes) {
clean ();
for (unsigned i = 0; i < _routes.size (); i++) {
for (unsigned j = 0; j < _routes [i].size (); j++)
this->push_back (_routes [i][j]);
}
return true;
}
/**
* \brief Decodes an individual in a set of routes and calculates its cost (length) of traveling.
* \return The cost (length) of traveling the set of routes.
*/
double decode () {
bool routeStart = true;
double demand = 0.0, route_len = 0.0, time = 0.0;
double readyTime, dueTime, serviceTime;
double depotReadyTime, depotDueTime, depotServiceTime;
cleanRoutes ();
Route route;
eoVRPUtils::getTimeWindow (0, depotReadyTime, depotDueTime, depotServiceTime);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < this->size (); i++) {
if (routeStart) {
demand = eoVRPUtils::clients [this->operator[] (i)].demand;
route_len = eoVRPUtils::distance (0, this->operator[] (i));
time = eoVRPUtils::distance (0, this->operator[] (i));
// The capacity of the vehicle must NEVER be exceeded by the first client
// (it would be an instance impossible to solve in that case)
if (demand > VEHICLE_CAPACITY) {
std::cerr << "This should never happen: " << std::endl;
abort ();
}
// Check that its TW is not exceeded
eoVRPUtils::getTimeWindow (this->operator[] (i), readyTime, dueTime, serviceTime);
// Same thing as with capacity and first client, but now with the TW
if (time > dueTime) {
std::cerr << "This should never happen: " << std::endl;
abort ();
}
else if (time < readyTime)
time = readyTime;
time += serviceTime;
route.push_back (this->operator[] (i));
routeStart = false;
}
else {
time += eoVRPUtils::distance (this->operator[] (i - 1), this->operator[] (i));
// Check that its TW is not exceeded
eoVRPUtils::getTimeWindow (this->operator[] (i), readyTime, dueTime, serviceTime);
if ((time > dueTime) || (time + serviceTime + eoVRPUtils::distance (this->operator[] (i), 0) > depotDueTime) ||
(demand + eoVRPUtils::clients [this->operator[] (i)].demand > VEHICLE_CAPACITY) ) {
route_len += eoVRPUtils::distance (this->operator[] (i - 1), 0);
mLength += route_len;
i--;
routeStart = true;
// A route should contain, at least, one client. This should never happen, anyway...
if (route.size () == 0) {
std::cerr << "Error: empty route detected while decoding. The wrong genome follows..." << std::endl;
this->printOn (std::cerr);
abort ();
}
mRoutes.push_back (route);
route.clear ();
}
else {
if (time < readyTime)
time = readyTime;
time += serviceTime;
route_len += eoVRPUtils::distance (this->operator[] (i - 1), this->operator[] (i));
demand += eoVRPUtils::clients [this->operator[] (i)].demand;
route.push_back (this->operator[] (i));
}
}
}
if (route.size () > 0) {
route_len += eoVRPUtils::distance (route [route.size () - 1], 0);
mLength += route_len;
mRoutes.push_back (route);
route.clear ();
}
return mLength;
}
private:
Routes mRoutes; /**< A set of routes containing the decoding information of the individual. */
double mLength; /**< Cached cost (length) of traveling the set of routes defined by the individual. */
};
#endif