Add the --groups option
For color maps (like "rainbow"), iterate over matching groups in the pattern instead of over patterns. Fix #4
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2 changed files with 35 additions and 16 deletions
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@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ When not specified, a *COLOR* defaults to _red_ and a *STYLE* defaults to _bold_
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* `-e`, `--stderr`:
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Output on the standard error instead of standard output.
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* `-g`, `--groups`:
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For color maps (like "rainbow"), iterate over matching groups in the pattern instead of over patterns.
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## REGULAR EXPRESSIONS
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@ -83,3 +86,7 @@ special characters that would be recognize by your shell.
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* Color a make output, line numbers in yellow, errors in bold red, warning in magenta, pragma in green and C++ file base names in cyan:
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`make 2>&1 | colout :\([0-9]+\):[0-9]* yellow normal | colout error | colout warning magenta | colout pragma green normal | colout /\(\\w+\)*\.\(h\|cpp\) cyan normal`
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* Color each word in the head of auth.log with a rainbow color map, starting a new colormap at each new line (the
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begining of the command is just bash magic to repeat the string "(\w+
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`L=$(seq 10) ; P=${L//??/(\\w+)\\W+} ; head /var/log/auth.log | ./colout.py -g "^${P}(.*)$" rainbow`
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44
colout.py
44
colout.py
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@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ def colorin( text, color = "red", style = "normal" ):
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>>> colout.colorin("Faites chier la vache", 41, "normal")
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'\x1b[0;38;5;41mFaites chier la vache\x1b[0m'
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"""
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global rainbow_idx
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# Special characters.
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start = "\033["
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stop = "\033[0m"
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@ -68,7 +70,6 @@ def colorin( text, color = "red", style = "normal" ):
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color_code = str( color_nb )
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elif color == "rainbow":
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global rainbow_idx
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mode = 8
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color = rainbow[rainbow_idx]
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color_code = str( 30 + colors[color] )
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@ -106,7 +107,7 @@ def colorout( text, match, prev_end, color = "red", style = "normal", group=0 ):
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return colored_text,end
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def colorup( text, pattern, color = "red", style = "normal" ):
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def colorup( text, pattern, color = "red", style = "normal", on_groups=False ):
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"""
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Color up every characters that match the given regexp patterns.
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If groups are specified, only color up them and not the whole pattern.
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@ -129,13 +130,14 @@ def colorup( text, pattern, color = "red", style = "normal" ):
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>>> colorup("Faites Chier la Vache", "([A-Z])(\S+)\s", "blue", "bold,italic")
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'\x1b[1;34mF\x1b[0m\x1b[3;34maites\x1b[0m \x1b[1;34mC\x1b[0m\x1b[3;34mhier\x1b[0m la Vache'
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"""
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global rainbow_idx
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regex = re.compile(pattern)#, re.IGNORECASE)
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# Prepare the colored text.
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colored_text = ""
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end = 0
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for match in regex.finditer(text):
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# If no groups are specified
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if not match.groups():
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# Color the previous partial line,
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@ -155,6 +157,11 @@ def colorup( text, pattern, color = "red", style = "normal" ):
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styles_l = style.split(",")
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group_styles = styles_l + [styles_l[-1]] * (nb_groups - len(styles_l))
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# If we want to iterate colormaps on groups instead of patterns
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if on_groups:
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# Reset the counter at the beginning of each match
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rainbow_idx = 0
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# For each group index.
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# Note that match.groups returns a tuple (thus being indexed in [0,n[),
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# but that match.start(0) refers to the whole match, the groups being indexed in [1,n].
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@ -162,14 +169,14 @@ def colorup( text, pattern, color = "red", style = "normal" ):
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for group in range(1,nb_groups+1):
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partial,end = colorout( text, match, end, group_colors[group-1], group_styles[group-1], group )
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colored_text += partial
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# Append the remaining part of the text, if any.
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colored_text += text[end:]
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return colored_text
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def colorgen( items, pattern, color = "red", style = "normal" ):
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def colorgen( items, pattern, color = "red", style = "normal", on_groups=False ):
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"""
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A generator that colors the items given in an iterable input.
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@ -179,7 +186,7 @@ def colorgen( items, pattern, color = "red", style = "normal" ):
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'2.7\x1b[0;31m1\x1b[0m828\x1b[0;31m1\x1b[0m82846']
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"""
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for item in items:
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yield colorup( item, pattern, color, style )
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yield colorup( item, pattern, color, style, on_groups )
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######################
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@ -205,16 +212,16 @@ def __args_dirty__(argv,usage=""):
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# Use a dirty argument picker
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# Check for bad usage or an help flag
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if len(argv) < 2 \
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or len(argv) > 5 \
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or len(argv) > 6 \
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or argv[1] == "--help" \
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or argv[1] == "-h":
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print(usage+"\n")
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print("Usage:",argv[0],"<pattern> <color(s)> [<style(s)>] [<print on stderr?>]")
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print("Usage:",argv[0],"<pattern> <color(s)> [<style(s)>] [<print on stderr?>] [<iterate over groups?>]")
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print("\tAvailable colors:"," ".join(colors))
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print("\tAvailable styles:"," ".join(styles))
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print("Example:",argv[0],"'^(def)\s+(\w*).*$' blue,magenta italic,bold < colout.py")
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sys.exit(1)
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assert( len(argv) >= 2 )
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# Get mandatory arguments
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pattern = argv[1]
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@ -230,8 +237,10 @@ def __args_dirty__(argv,usage=""):
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style = argv[3]
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if len(argv) == 5:
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on_stderr = bool(argv[4])
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return pattern,color,style,on_stderr
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if len(argv) == 6:
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on_groups = bool(argv[5])
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return pattern,color,style,on_stderr,on_groups
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def __args_parse__(argv,usage=""):
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@ -258,9 +267,12 @@ def __args_parse__(argv,usage=""):
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parser.add_argument("-e", "--stderr", action="store_true",
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help="Output on the stderr instead of stdout")
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parser.add_argument("-g", "--groups", action="store_true",
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help="For color maps (random, rainbows), iterate over matching groups in the pattern instead of over patterns")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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return args.pattern[0], args.color, args.style, args.stderr
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return args.pattern[0], args.color, args.style, args.stderr, args.groups
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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@ -273,14 +285,14 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
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# if argparse is not installed
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except ImportError:
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pattern,color,style,on_stderr = __args_dirty__(sys.argv,usage)
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pattern,color,style,on_stderr,on_groups = __args_dirty__(sys.argv,usage)
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# if argparse is available
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else:
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pattern,color,style,on_stderr = __args_parse__(sys.argv,usage)
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pattern,color,style,on_stderr,on_groups = __args_parse__(sys.argv,usage)
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# use the generator: output lines as they come
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for colored in colorgen( sys.stdin, pattern, color, style ):
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for colored in colorgen( sys.stdin, pattern, color, style, on_groups ):
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if on_stderr:
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sys.stderr.write(colored)
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sys.stderr.flush()
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