feat: add the {hfill} format tag
and update the readme.
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2 changed files with 156 additions and 24 deletions
68
README.md
68
README.md
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@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ Clutchlog — versatile (de)clutchable logging
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***Clutchlog is a logging system that targets versatile debugging.***
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***It allows to (de)clutch messages for a given: log level, source code location or call stack depth.***
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- [Project page on Github](https://github.com/nojhan/clutchlog)
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- [Documentation](https://nojhan.github.io/clutchlog/)
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[TOC]
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@ -176,33 +179,66 @@ log.format("{msg}");
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Available tags are:
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- `{msg}`: the logged message,
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- `{name}`: the name of the current binary,
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- `{level}`: the current log level (i.e. `Critical`, `Error`, `Warning`, `Progress`, `Note`, `Info`, `Debug` or `XDebug`),
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- `{level_letter}`: the first letter of the current log level,
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- `{file}`: the current file (absolute path),
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- `{func}`: the current function,
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- `{line}`: the current line number,
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- `{depth}`: the current depth of the call stack,
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- `{depth_marks}`: as many chevrons `>` as there is calls in the stack.
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- `{line}`: the current line number.
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The default log format is `"[{name}] {level_letter}:{depth_marks} {msg}\t\t\t\t\t{func} @ {file}:{line}\n"`,
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Some tags are only available on POSIX operating systems as of now:
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- `{name}`: the name of the current binary,
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- `{depth}`: the current depth of the call stack,
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- `{depth_marks}`: as many chevrons `>` as there is calls in the stack,
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- `{hfill}`: Inserts a sequence of characters that will stretch to fill the space available
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in the current terminal, between the rightmost and leftmost part of the log message.
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### Log Format
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The default log format is `"[{name}] {level_letter}:{depth_marks} {msg} {hfill} {func} @ {file}:{line}\n"`,
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it can be overriden at compile time by defining the `CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT` macro.
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The default format of the first line of comment added with the dump macro is
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By default, and if `CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT` is not defined,
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clutchlog will not put the location-related tags in the message formats
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(i.e. `{name}`, `{func}`, and `{line}`) when not in Debug builds.
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### Dump Format
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The default format of the first line of comment added with the dump macro is
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`"# [{name}] {level} in {func} (at depth {depth}) @ {file}:{line}"`.
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It can be edited with the `format_comment` method.
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If it is set to an empty string, then no comment line is added.
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The default can be modified at compile time with `CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT`.
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By default, the separator between items in the container is a new line.
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To change this behaviour, you can change `CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_SEP` or
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call the low-level `dump` method.
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By default, and if `CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT` is not defined,
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clutchlog will not put the location-related tags in the message formats
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(i.e. `{file}` and `{line}`) when not in Debug builds.
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### Marks
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The mark used with the `{depth_marks}` tag can be configured with the `depth_mark` method,
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and its default with the `CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_DEPTH_MARK` macro:
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```cpp
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log.depth_mark(CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_DEPTH_MARK); // Defaults to ">".
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```
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The character used with the `{hfill}` tag can be configured wth the `hfill_mark` method,
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and its default with the `CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_HFILL_MARK` macro:
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```cpp
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log.hfill_mark(CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_HFILL_MARK); // Defaults to '.'.
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```
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Note: if the system detects no terminal, only a single fill character is inserted.
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## Stack Depth
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By default, clutchlog removes 5 levels of the calls stack, so that your `main`
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entrypoint corresponds to a depth of zero.
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You can change this behaviour by defining the `CLUTCHLOG_STRIP_CALLS` macro.
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@ -362,7 +398,7 @@ Limitations
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### System-dependent stack depth
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Because the call stack depth and program name access are system-dependent,
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Because access to the call stack depth and program name are system-dependent,
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the features relying on the depth of the call stack and the display of the program name
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are only available for operating systems having the following headers:
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`execinfo.h`, `stdlib.h` and `libgen.h` (so far, tested with Linux).
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@ -377,6 +413,22 @@ You can make portable code using something like:
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```
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### System-dependent horizontal fill
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Because access to the current terminal width is system-dependent,
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the `{hfill}` format tag feature is only available for operating systems having the following headers:
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`sys/ioctl.h`, `stdio.h` and `unistd.h` (so far, tested with Linux).
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Clutchlog sets the `CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSIOCTL` to 1 if the headers are
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available, and to 0 if they are not.
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You can make portable code using something like:
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```cpp
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSIOCTL == 1
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log.hfill_mark( '_' );
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#endif
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```
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### Dependencies
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Some colors/styles may not be supported by some exotic terminal emulators.
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@ -388,7 +440,7 @@ You may need to indicate `-std=c++17 -lstdc++fs` to some compilers.
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### Variable names within the CLUTCHLOG macro
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Calling the `CLUTCHLOG` macro with a message using a variable named `clutchlog__msg` will end in
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an error. Avoid this kind of naming for the logger singleton, also.
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an error.
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### Features
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@ -32,6 +32,16 @@
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#define CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSINFO 0
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#endif
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#if __has_include(<sys/ioctl.h>) && __has_include(<stdio.h>) && __has_include(<unistd.h>)
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#define CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSIOCTL 1
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#else
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#define CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSIOCTL 0
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#endif
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/**********************************************************************
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* Enable by default in Debug builds.
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**********************************************************************/
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@ -171,33 +181,52 @@ class clutchlog
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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#ifndef CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT
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//! Compile-time default format of the messages (debug mode: with absolute location).
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSINFO == 1
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#define CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT "[{name}] {level_letter}:{depth_marks} {msg}\t\t\t\t\t{func} @ {file}:{line}\n"
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSINFO == 1 // Enables: name, depth and depth_marks
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSIOCTL == 1 // Enables: hfill
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#define CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT "[{name}] {level_letter}:{depth_marks} {msg} {hfill} {func} @ {file}:{line}\n"
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#else
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#define CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT "[{name}] {level_letter}:{depth_marks} {msg}\t\t\t\t\t{func} @ {file}:{line}\n"
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#endif
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#else
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#define CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT "{level_letter} {msg}\t\t\t\t\t{func} @ {file}:{line}\n"
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSIOCTL == 1
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#define CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT "{level_letter} {msg} {hfill} {func} @ {file}:{line}\n"
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#else
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#define CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT "{level_letter} {msg}\t\t\t\t\t{func} @ {file}:{line}\n"
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#endif
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#endif
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#endif
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#else
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#ifndef CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT
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//! Compile-time default format of the messages (debug mode: with absolute location).
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//! Compile-time default format of the messages (non-debug mode: without absolute location).
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSINFO == 1
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#define CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT "[{name}] {level_letter}:{depth_marks} {msg}\n"
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#define CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT "{level_letter}:{depth_marks} {msg} {hfill} {func}\n"
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#else
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#define CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT "{level_letter} {msg}\n"
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#define CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT "{level_letter} {msg}\t\t\t\t\t{func}\n"
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#endif
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#endif
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#endif
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//! Default format of the messages.
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static inline std::string default_format = CLUTCHLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT;
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#ifndef CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT
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//! Compile-time default format of the comment line in file dump.
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSINFO == 1
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#define CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT "# [{name}] {level} in {func} (at depth {depth}) @ {file}:{line}"
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#else
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#define CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT "# {level} in {func} @ {file}:{line}"
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#endif
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#endif // CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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#ifndef CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT
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//! Compile-time default format of the comment line in file dump.
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSINFO == 1
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#define CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT "# [{name}] {level} in {func} (at depth {depth}) @ {file}:{line}"
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#else
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#define CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT "# {level} in {func} @ {file}:{line}"
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#endif
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#endif // CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT
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#else
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#ifndef CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT
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//! Compile-time default format of the comment line in file dump.
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSINFO == 1
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#define CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT "# [{name}] {level} in {func} (at depth {depth})"
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#else
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#define CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT "# {level} in {func}"
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#endif
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#endif // CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT
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#endif
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//! Default format of the comment line in file dump.
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static inline std::string dump_default_format = CLUTCHDUMP_DEFAULT_FORMAT;
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@ -221,6 +250,13 @@ class clutchlog
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#endif // CLUTCHLOG_STRIP_CALLS
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//! Number of call stack levels to remove from depth display by default.
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static inline unsigned int default_strip_calls = CLUTCHLOG_STRIP_CALLS;
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#ifndef CLUTCHLOG_HFILL_MARK
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//! Character used as a filling for right-align the right part of messages with "{hfill}".
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#define CLUTCHLOG_HFILL_MARK '.'
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#endif // CLUTCHLOG_HFILL_MARK
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//! Default character used as a filling for right-align the right part of messages with "{hfill}".
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static inline char default_hfill_char = CLUTCHLOG_HFILL_MARK;
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/* @} */
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@ -399,6 +435,7 @@ class clutchlog
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}),
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_format_log(clutchlog::default_format),
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_format_dump(clutchlog::dump_default_format),
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_hfill_char(clutchlog::default_hfill_char),
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_out(&std::clog),
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSINFO == 1
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_depth(std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max() - _strip_calls),
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@ -413,6 +450,11 @@ class clutchlog
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for(auto& lw : _level_word) {
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_word_level[lw.second] = lw.first;
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}
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSIOCTL
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struct winsize w;
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ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &w);
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_nb_columns = w.ws_col;
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#endif
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}
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protected:
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@ -428,6 +470,8 @@ class clutchlog
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std::string _format_log;
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/** Current format of the file output. */
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std::string _format_dump;
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/** Character for filling. */
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const char _hfill_char;
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/** Standard output. */
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std::ostream* _out;
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSINFO == 1
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@ -449,6 +493,11 @@ class clutchlog
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/** Maximum buffer size for backtrace message. */
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static const size_t _max_buffer = 4096;
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#endif
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSIOCTL
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/** Current terminal size (for right-alignment). */
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size_t _nb_columns;
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#endif
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/** @}*/
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public:
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@ -478,10 +527,16 @@ class clutchlog
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size_t depth() const {return _depth;}
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//! Set the string mark with which stack depth is indicated.
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void depth_mark(std::string mark) {_depth_mark = mark;}
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void depth_mark(const std::string mark) {_depth_mark = mark;}
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//! Get the string mark with which stack depth is indicated.
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std::string depth_mark() const {return _depth_mark;}
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#endif
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSIOCTL == 1
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//! Set the character for the stretching hfill marker.
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void hfill_mark(const char mark) {_hfill_char = mark;}
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//! Get the character for the stretching hfill marker.
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char hfill_mark() const {return _hfill_char;}
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#endif
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//! Set the log level (below which logs are not printed) with an identifier.
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void threshold(level l) {_stage = l;}
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@ -730,7 +785,28 @@ class clutchlog
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}
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format = replace(format, "\\{depth_marks\\}", chevrons.str());
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#endif
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSIOCTL
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const std::string hfill_tag = "{hfill}";
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const size_t hfill_pos = format.find(hfill_tag);
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if(hfill_pos != std::string::npos) {
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if(_nb_columns > 0) {
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const size_t left_len = hfill_pos;
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const size_t right_len = format.size() - hfill_pos - hfill_tag.size();
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if(right_len+left_len > _nb_columns) {
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// The right part would go over the terminal width: add a new line.
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const std::string hfill(std::max(0, _nb_columns-right_len), _hfill_char);
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format = replace(format, "\\{hfill\\}", "\n"+hfill);
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} else {
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// There is some space in between left and right parts.
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const std::string hfill(std::max(0, _nb_columns - (right_len+left_len)), _hfill_char);
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format = replace(format, "\\{hfill\\}", hfill);
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}
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} else {
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// We don't know the terminal width.
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format = replace(format, "\\{hfill\\}", _hfill_char);
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}
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}
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#endif
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return _level_fmt.at(stage)(format);
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}
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@ -878,9 +954,13 @@ class clutchlog
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void depth(size_t) {}
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size_t depth() const {}
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void depth_mark(std::string) {}
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void depth_mark(const std::string) {}
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std::string depth_mark() const {}
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#endif
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#if CLUTCHLOG_HAVE_UNIX_SYSIOCTL == 1
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void hfill_mark(const char) {}
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char hfill_mark() const {}
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#endif
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void threshold(level) {}
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void threshold(const std::string&) {}
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